Bookkeeping

Language:

Sales Tax Guide for Minnesota

Doola
By Doola
Published on 21 Feb 2025 2 min read

Understanding Minnesota's sales tax is crucial for business operators, whether you have a physical storefront or engage in e-commerce. Adhering to the state's tax code not only safeguards your business from fines but also ensures seamless operations within the legal framework. In Minnesota, the general sales tax rate is 6.875%, but this can vary with local taxes added, so it is essential to be aware of the specific obligations in your business location.

This guide provides comprehensive information on Minnesota sales tax, detailing the processes for registration, the specifics of tax exemptions, and the filing requirements you must follow. Staying informed about these aspects will enable you to manage tax liabilities effectively and keep your business compliant with Minnesota laws.

Sales Tax Guide for Minnesota

What Is Taxable in Minnesota?

In Minnesota, most tangible personal property is subject to sales tax. However, exemptions exist for items like prescription drugs, clothing, certain food items, and some medical devices.

If your business sells taxable goods or services, you need to collect and remit sales tax appropriately. Ensure you verify whether use taxes apply for purchases made outside Minnesota.

Who Needs to Collect Sales Tax?

Businesses required to collect sales tax include:

  • Retailers with a physical presence in Minnesota
  • Online sellers that meet the state’s economic nexus threshold
  • Service providers offering taxable services

Minnesota enforces an economic nexus threshold of $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions per year. Businesses meeting this threshold must register and collect sales tax, regardless of physical presence in the state. Non-compliance can result in penalties and back taxes, making doola’s Bookkeeping service invaluable for managing sales tax obligations.

How to Register for a Sales Tax Permit in Minnesota

Registering for a sales tax permit in Minnesota involves the following steps:

  1. Prepare necessary documentation: EIN, business license, and business specifics.
  2. Access the Minnesota Department of Revenue’s online portal.
  3. Complete the sales tax application process.
  4. Receive your sales tax permit to start collecting tax legally.

Operating without a sales tax permit is illegal, so ensure registration is completed prior to making taxable sales. Visit the Minnesota Department of Revenue website for application access.

Leverage doola’s bookkeeping services to simplify the registration process and ensure compliance with Minnesota sales tax laws.

How to Calculate Sales Tax in Minnesota

Proper calculation of sales tax in Minnesota involves these steps:

Step 1:
Determine the applicable sales tax rate based on the location of your business and the customer’s location.

Step 2:
Collect the relevant tax amount during the sale.

Step 3:
Maintain accurate transaction records.

Minnesota requires businesses to file sales tax returns monthly, quarterly, or annually, contingent on sales volume. Understand different sales tax rates that apply in various counties and municipalities to ensure accurate tax collection.

Common Sales Tax Exemptions in Minnesota

Exemptions are available for certain transactions, such as:

  • Purchases for resale (necessitates a resale certificate)
  • Sales to nonprofit organizations
  • Specific manufacturing equipment purchases

Ensure the correct exemption certificates are used and keep accurate records to avoid audits and fines.

Remote Seller and Marketplace Sales Tax Rules in Minnesota

Minnesota applies specific rules for remote sellers and marketplace facilitators like Amazon, eBay, Shopify, and Etsy.

The economic nexus threshold of $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions obligates businesses meeting these criteria to adhere to Minnesota’s remote seller regulations. Compliance is vital for avoiding legal and financial consequences.

What Triggers a Sales Tax Audit

Possible audit triggers by the Minnesota Department of Revenue include missing or inaccurate filings, delayed payments, discrepancies between reported sales and revenue, and improper use of exemption certificates.

Minimize risk by diligently keeping track of sales, exemptions, and tax payments. Regular internal audits can verify accuracy and help prevent issues.

FAQs About Sales Tax in Minnesota

Frequently asked questions regarding Minnesota sales tax include:

Does Minnesota tax digital goods? 

Yes, certain digital goods are taxable. Review state guidelines to ensure compliance.

Are out-of-state businesses required to collect Minnesota sales tax? 

Yes, if sales exceed the $100,000 or 200-transaction threshold.

What if I overcharge or undercharge sales tax? 

Overcharging may require refunds to customers, and undercharging mandates that you pay the difference to the state. Precise records help mitigate these issues.

Which services are taxable in Minnesota? 

Several services, including most repair and installation services, are taxed. Verify if your services are taxable according to state laws.

Stay Compliant With doola

Compliance with sales tax regulations can be stress-free with the right knowledge and tools, helping you avoid fines and maintain smooth operations.

doola offers essential guidance and bookkeeping solutions to support businesses ensuring tax compliance and financial health.

The newsletter for entrepreneurs

Join millions of self-starters in getting business resources, tips, and inspiring stories in your inbox.

By entering your email, you agree to receive marketing emails from doola.
Unsubscribe anytime.

Join thousands of business owners who trust us

Stay on top of your finances, save big on taxes, and grow your business faster with doola.

Sales Tax Guide for Minnesota