
Hey, Arjun here.
Before Amazon became the “everything store” worth $1.5 trillion, it was just Jeff Bezos and a few employees shipping books from a garage in Seattle.
The 2-Minute Hack: Start Narrow, Then Expand
In 1994, Jeff Bezos was working at D.E. Shaw, a Wall Street hedge fund, when he came across a startling statistic: the internet was growing at 2,300% per year.
Bezos immediately recognized the commercial potential of this growth. He made a list of 20 products that could be sold online and systematically narrowed it down to books—the perfect first product for his vision.
Why books? There were over 3 million books in print, far more than any physical bookstore could stock (the largest carried around 150,000 titles). An online store could offer a virtually unlimited selection.
Convinced by the opportunity, Bezos quit his high-paying job, drove across the country with his wife MacKenzie, and set up shop in a garage in Bellevue, Washington. He received about $300,000 in seed funding, primarily from his parents, who invested a substantial portion of their life savings.
On July 16, 1995, Amazon.com launched as “Earth’s Biggest Bookstore.”
The early days were intense. Bezos and his small team would pack books on the floor, kneel on packing mats to ship orders, and personally drive packages to the post office. When a bell rang in the office indicating a sale, everyone would gather around to see if they knew the customer.
Key Moments in Amazon’s Early Evolution:
1. First pivot: In 1998, Amazon expanded beyond books to CDs and DVD
2. The eyebrow-raising move: In 1999, Amazon expanded to toys and electronics, causing analysts to question the strateg
3. The bold promise: Bezos insisted Amazon would eventually sell “everything
4. The patience principle: Bezos told shareholders he prioritized long-term market leadership over short-term profitabilit
5. The marketplace evolution: In 2000, Amazon launched Marketplace, allowing third-party sellers to offer products alongside Amazon’s inventor
Bezos had a clear philosophy that guided these decisions: “Get Big Fast.” He believed scale was critical to success in e-commerce and pursued growth relentlessly, often at the expense of profits.
The results speak for themselves. By 2021, Amazon had become the world’s largest online retailer, largest internet company by revenue, and second-largest private employer in the United States.
How to Apply This to Your Business:
1. Start narrow, dominate, then expand: Amazon mastered books before moving to other categorie
2. Think long-term: Bezos famously operated on a “7-year horizon” when others thought quarterl
3. Prioritize customer experience: Early Amazon was obsessively customer-focused, even at the expense of profit
4. Embrace continuous reinvention: As Bezos said, “It’s always Day 1 at Amazon
5. Look for platforms, not just products: The biggest value came when Amazon became a platform for other seller
What narrow market could you dominate before expanding?
Are you playing the long game or looking for quick wins?
See you next week.
Let’s doola it ⚡
Arjun
P.S. Building an Amazon FBA business?
doola helps Amazon sellers form the right business entity (typically an LLC), maintain compliance, and save on taxes. We’ve helped thousands of FBA sellers create the right foundation for their e-commerce empire.